InStr - function of language VBScript

Description:

Returns the position of the first occurrence of one string within another.
In the PROMOTIC system it is better to use the Pm.StringFind method.

Syntax:

Integer InStr([Integer start], String string1, String string2, [Integer compare])

Parameters:

start	[optional] (Integer) Numeric expression that sets the starting position for each search. If not set, then search begins at the first character position. If compare is specified, then the start argument is required.
string1	(String) Text string being searched
string2	(String) Text string searched for
compare	[optional] (Integer) Numeric value indicating the kind of comparison to use when evaluating substrings. If not set, then a binary comparison is performed. vbBinaryCompare - perform a binary comparison vbTextCompare - perform a textual comparison

Return values:

0 - string1 is zero-length or string2 is not found or start > Len(string2)

Null - string1 or string2=Null

start - string2 is zero-length

position at which match is found - string2 is found within string1

Note:

The InStr function is used with byte data contained in the string. Instead of returning the character position of the first occurrence of one string within another, InStr returns the byte position.

Example:

VBScriptSelect and copy to clipboard


Dim 
SearchString, 
SearchChar, 
nPos

SearchString = "XXpXXpXXPXXP"

SearchChar = "P"

nPos = InStr(4, 
SearchString, 
SearchChar, 1)  'A textual comparison starting at position 4, returns 6

nPos = InStr(1, 
SearchString, 
SearchChar, 0)  'a binary comparison starting at position 1, returns 9

nPos = InStr(
SearchString, 
SearchChar)  'binary comparison, returns 9

nPos = InStr(1, 
SearchString, 
SearchChar, "W")  'a binary comparison from position 1, returns 0 ("W" is not found)