Communication using the PROMOTIC drivers
In this chapter we will show you an example of the communication by the Modbus Ethernet protocol (the PmModbusMr communication driver).
However the procedure of configuring a functional communication is similar for any other PROMOTIC driver (e.g. for driver PmS7, PmBACnet, etc.):
Communication preconfigurations
By the procedure described above, you have just added and configured the communication driver. The system created automatically communication objects PmaComm and PmaCommGroup with corresponding settings.
Following objects were also created:
Note: Any modification made in the connected PmaData object is automatically projected into this panel (current data is read automaticaly).
Now let's connect the variable "Temperature" to communication data. This setup is similar to setting variables trending by data extension.:
You can now launch the application into runtime.
Press the "Panels" button in the toolbar which opens a window listing all panels of the application that were added to this list.
Select "Modbus - Received data" from the list.
You can use the INFO system to monitor the status and quality of the communication.
Additional communication options
In the previous cases you have always defined the address of the variable in the device from which the variable was read. This kind of the communication is not suitable in some specific situations and some protocols do not even have such option available.
An example of such protocol may be represented by the general character/binary PmChar protocol, that allows the application designer to create a unique communication protocol for devices with simple but non-standardized communication.
For this kind of low level communication the PmaCommMsg object can be used. This object can be created only in the PmaComm object. In the PmaCommMsg object, it can be set the communication message, that will be sent into the corresponding device and the PmaCommMsg object can also process the response to such message.
More detailed information can be found in the description of the PmaCommMsg object.
However the procedure of configuring a functional communication is similar for any other PROMOTIC driver (e.g. for driver PmS7, PmBACnet, etc.):
Communication preconfigurations
- Into the PmaRoot object add a new PmaFolder object named "Comm".
Note: The PmaFolder objects can be used in order to create logical structure of the application.
- Add a new object "/ Communication / Modbus / PmModbusMr - Communication set with data and panel for non-defined device" into the folder.
- In the upper portion of the following window select the communication type "Network TCP/IP communication".
- Enter the PLC network address
Keep other settings unchanged and confirm:
By the procedure described above, you have just added and configured the communication driver. The system created automatically communication objects PmaComm and PmaCommGroup with corresponding settings.
Following objects were also created:
- Data containing prepared variables with ExtComm data extension.
- and graphic panel PanelData displaying values read from the device.
Note: Any modification made in the connected PmaData object is automatically projected into this panel (current data is read automaticaly).
Now let's connect the variable "Temperature" to communication data. This setup is similar to setting variables trending by data extension.:
- Select the "Data" tab in "BoilerPlant/Boiler1/Data" object.
- Select variable: "Temperature". Open configuration window of this variable (the "
" button or by left mouse button double-clicking).
" button or by left mouse button double-clicking).- Create new data extension (by the "Add" button) and select: Data extension: Comm - Data extension for connection to the PmaCommGroup object.
- In the "Target object (PmaCommGroup)" configurator select (use the button with three dots) the previously created object of the PmaCommGroup type (the path to the object "/Comm/CommModbus/Comm/Group1").
- Open the "ItemID" configurator (use the button with three dots). All steps mentioned above are common for all communication protocols.
- Then set the parameters specific only for the Modbus protocol and save the changes.
You can now launch the application into runtime.
Press the "Panels" button in the toolbar which opens a window listing all panels of the application that were added to this list.
Select "Modbus - Received data" from the list.
You can use the INFO system to monitor the status and quality of the communication.
Additional communication options
In the previous cases you have always defined the address of the variable in the device from which the variable was read. This kind of the communication is not suitable in some specific situations and some protocols do not even have such option available.
An example of such protocol may be represented by the general character/binary PmChar protocol, that allows the application designer to create a unique communication protocol for devices with simple but non-standardized communication.
For this kind of low level communication the PmaCommMsg object can be used. This object can be created only in the PmaComm object. In the PmaCommMsg object, it can be set the communication message, that will be sent into the corresponding device and the PmaCommMsg object can also process the response to such message.
More detailed information can be found in the description of the PmaCommMsg object.
PROMOTIC 9.0.22 SCADA system documentation - MICROSYS, spol. s r.o.
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